Meghalaya is a paradise for explorers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. This guide covers all the must-visit caves and waterfalls in Meghalaya, ensuring you don’t miss any of these hidden gems.
Meghalaya, the “Abode of Clouds,” is a land of breathtaking natural wonders, from cascading waterfalls to mysterious caves that stretch for miles underground. With one of the most extensive cave systems in the world and some of the most stunning waterfalls in India, Meghalaya is a paradise for explorers, nature lovers, and adventure seekers. This guide covers all the must-visit caves and waterfalls in Meghalaya, ensuring you don’t miss any of these hidden gems.
Location: Garo Hills
Length: 4 km (1 km accessible)
One of India’s oldest limestone caves, Siju Cave, also called Dobhakol or “The Bat Cave,” is home to thousands of bats. It features underground rivers, multiple chambers, and glow-in-the-dark minerals.
Highlights:
✔️ Home to the Princess Di Chamber, known for spectacular stalactites
✔️ Hidden waterfalls inside the cave
✔️ Ideal for spelunking and adventure seekers
Secret Tip: Visit in winter when the water recedes, allowing deeper exploration.
Location: Jaintia Hills
Length: 34 km
Part of India’s largest cave system, Liat Prah is a network of vast underground chambers and unexplored passages, making it an exciting destination for cavers.
Highlights:
✔️ Features one of Asia’s largest underground chambers, the “Airbell Chamber”
✔️ Mysterious maze-like tunnels still being explored
Secret Tip: Every year, new passages are discovered, making this a constantly evolving adventure spot.
Location: Cherrapunji
Length: 7.2 km
Known for its unique rock formations and evidence of climate change dating back 4,200 years, Mawmluh Cave is a favorite among geologists and adventure lovers.
Highlights:
✔️ Partially submerged tunnels for an exciting trek
✔️ Fossils of prehistoric marine creatures
Secret Tip: Visit during winter when water levels are lower for easier exploration.
Location: Mawsynram
Length: 24.5 km
Discovered in 2016, Krem Puri is the world’s longest sandstone cave and holds fossils of prehistoric marine creatures and dinosaurs.
Highlights:
✔️ 70-million-year-old Mosasaurus fossils inside
✔️ Hidden waterfalls and natural bridges
Secret Tip: Only a few sections are explored, making it a dream for thrill-seekers.
Location: Near Cherrapunji
Famous for fossils dating back millions of years, this cave offers a mix of large chambers, narrow tunnels, and underground waterfalls.
Highlights:
✔️ Fossilized fish, shells, and ancient marine life
✔️ Crystal-clear underground water pools
Secret Tip: Use a bright flashlight to see hidden fossils.
Location: Jaintia Hills
This cave is famous for its massive underground passage called the “Great Wall,” one of the widest in the world.
Highlights:
✔️ Gigantic halls and intricate rock formations
✔️ Part of Meghalaya’s interconnected cave network
Secret Tip: Unexplored sections continue to be discovered.
Location: Cherrapunji
With natural skylights and easy accessibility, Mawsmai Cave is perfect for beginners and families.
Highlights:
✔️ Only cave in Meghalaya with natural light inside
✔️ Stunning limestone formations
Secret Tip: Visit early in the morning to avoid crowds.
Height: 1,115 feet
Highlights:
✔️ Tallest plunge waterfall in India
✔️ Crystal-clear water turns turquoise in winter
✔️ The Legend of Ka Likai, a tragic local tale
Secret Spot: A hidden trail leads to the waterfall’s base.
Location: Near Cherrapunji
Highlights:
✔️ Three stunning tiers of turquoise water
✔️ Ideal for photography and swimming
Secret Tip: Best visited in the morning for perfect lighting.
Location: Jaintia Hills
Highlights:
✔️ Crystal-clear blue water
✔️ Walk behind the waterfall for a magical experience
Secret Tip: Visit from October to February for the best views.
Location: West Khasi Hills
Highlights:
✔️ Creates misty rainbows due to its massive water volume
✔️ Surrounded by bamboo forests and caves
Secret Tip: Best viewed after heavy rainfall.
Location: Shillong
Highlights:
✔️ Three-tiered cascading beauty
✔️ Easily accessible near Shillong
Secret Tip: Visit during sunset for golden-hour photography.
Location: Cherrapunji
Highlights:
✔️ Seven parallel streams forming breathtaking cascades
✔️ Most spectacular during monsoon
Secret Tip: Try a helicopter ride for a bird’s-eye view.
Location: Cherrapunji
Height: 1,001 feet
Highlights:
✔️ Surrounded by lush green cliffs
✔️ Best seen during monsoon
Secret Tip: The nearby Thangkharang Park offers a panoramic view.
Meghalaya is a dream destination for nature lovers. From ancient caves to majestic waterfalls, the state offers an adventure like no other. Whether you’re an explorer, a photographer, or simply a traveler looking to soak in nature’s beauty, Meghalaya’s caves and waterfalls are the experience of a lifetime.
Meghalaya, meaning “The Abode of Clouds,” is a mesmerizing destination in Northeast India, known for its rolling hills, misty landscapes, crystal-clear rivers, and living root bridges.
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